新建一个子模块项目名称为Consumer
引入依赖
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| <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>2.6.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.101tec</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> <version>0.10</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId> <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId> <version>4.0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>1.2.46</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.17</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId> <version>1.7.25</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId> <version>3.4</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.netty</groupId> <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId> <version>4.0.35.Final</version> </dependency>
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新建dubbo-demo-consumer.xml
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
<dubbo:application name="demo-consumer"/>
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://localhost:2181"/>
<dubbo:reference id="demoProviderService" check="false" interface="service.DemoProviderService"/> </beans>
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Java代码
DemoProviderService.java
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| package service;
public interface DemoProviderService {
String sayHello(String name); }
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测试代码
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| import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; import service.DemoProviderService;
import java.io.IOException;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) { ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("dubbo-demo-consumer.xml"); context.start(); DemoProviderService demoProviderService = (DemoProviderService) context.getBean("demoProviderService"); String result = demoProviderService.sayHello("小米"); System.out.println("远程调用的结果:" + result); try { System.in.read(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } context.close(); } }
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运行结果
Consumer子模块项目没有服务提供者接口的实现类,但是调用了Provider子模块项目的服务提供者接口的实现类,从而实现消费Dubbo服务